http://www.religionfacts.com/mormonism/comparison.htm
Religious Authority | All sacred texts equally, continuing revelations | Bible (all), ecumenical councils and creeds (Catholic and Orthodox), official papal pronouncements (Catholic), continuing revelations (Pentecostal) |
Sacred Texts | Bible, Book of Mormon, Doctrine and Covenants, Pearl of Great Price | Bible (some include Apocrypha) |
Trinity | Rejected - Father, Son and Holy Spirit are three distinct beings who are "one in purpose" | Affirmed - Father, Son and Holy Spirit are of the "same substance"; three persons in one being |
God | Heavenly Father, who has a physicalbody | Trinitarian God, who does not have a body |
Jesus Christ | Son of God, Savior, originally one of the spirit beings that all humans used to be (see Jesus Christ). Has aphysical body. | Son of God, Word of God, God, secondPerson of the Trinity (see Christology) |
Holy Spirit | A spirit being who is a separate being from God and Jesus. | God, Third Person of the Trinity |
Original sin | Denied (see Human Nature) | Affirmed (by most denominations) |
Free will | Free to do good or evil | Free will to do good is seriously impaired |
Purpose of Christ's Incarnation | Teach about God, provide a model for right living, die sacrificially for human sin (see Jesus Christ) | Teach about God, provide a model for right living, die sacrificially for human sin, reveal God directly to humanity |
Resurrection of Christ? | Yes | Yes |
Salvation | Both faith and works; works emphasized | Both faith and works; faith emphasized (in most denominations) |
Second chance after death? | Yes, during a period of "learning and preparation" after death | No |
Afterlife | All spirits go to the spirit world, undergo preparation, then rejoin with bodies in the resurrection (seeAfterlife). The good spend the intervening time in spirit paradise, while the wicked go to spirit prison. | Souls of wicked sent to Hell, believers go to Heaven for eternity (see Afterlife). In Catholicism, many believers will suffer inPurgatory before going to Heaven. |
Hell | The wicked enter an unpleasant "spirit prison" prior to judgment; after that, only the most obstinately wicked (like Satan) will be consigned to "Outer Darkness" for eternity. | Place (or state of being) of eternal torment and distance from God. |
Place of Worship | Chapel or Temple | Church |
Meaning of Sacraments (Chr) or Ordinances (LDS) | Ordinances are covenants between man and God and a means of grace. Some of them are necessary for salvation. | Symbolic acts commanded by Christ (some Protestant); means of grace if received with faith (Catholic, Orthodox, and some Protestant). |
Sacraments (Chr) or Ordinances (LDS) | Include baptism, confirmation, the sacrament (Lord's Supper), laying on of hands, ordination, temple endowment, and marriage sealing (see Temple Ordinances) | Two common to all denominations: Baptism and Lord's Supper. Total of seven in Catholicism. |
Symbols | No official symbol; cross is not used; the angel Moroni raising a trumpet isseen atop Mormon temples | Cross, fish and others |
Holidays | Easter, Christmas, national and local holidays, birthdays, celebrations of events in Mormon history | Easter, Christmas, saints' days, several others |
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